Ponzu Sauce: What is Ponzu Sauce

Tony
4 min readMar 14, 2020

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What is Ponzu Sauce

Ponzu sauce is a popular sauce in Japanese cuisine that has a thin watery consistency in dark brown color. And its name comes from the mix of the word “pon” which means fruity beverage in dutch to the word “su” which in Japanese means vinegar.

First of all ponzu sauce is from the mixture of rice wine, rice vinegar, seaweed, and bonito flakes. Later after being fully cooled, it goes into another process to fully remove the bonito flakes. Before finally being added a common citrus flavor like lemon, orange, or grapefruit to its taste.

And this classic Japanese citrus sauce is very popular for its refreshing taste. Moreover is often mixed with other ingredients like soy sauce, sugar, or mirin.

While a simple version of this citrus sauce can also be quickly made at home by combining soy sauce with other citrus flavors, along with the addition of mirin. Then a strip of Kombu and katsuobushi flakes.

However if you don’t like to make your own sauce you can also easily find them in asian supermarkets. This sauce contains an umami flavor that’s a mixture of elements of sweet, salty, and sour.

Ponzu Sauce Uses

While it is often used as a marinade in Japanese meals, it can also be for many different ways. Including as a marinade for chicken, or as a dipping sauce you want to sprinkle a bit over your favorite entree or dumplings.

Meanwhile it can also be for adding to your vegetable salad. Or even for adding to Japanese noodles and sashimi. Since it can really enhance the food with a dash of savory flavor that mix with a bit of saltiness.

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Ponzu Sauce Expiration Date

The expiration for ponzu sauce is actually a long time, since its shelf life is similar to soy sauce which can last up to 3 years. But you should definitely not be using it for that long, because the taste will really diminish by then.

However, for homemade sauce this can be a little different, since there are no other ingredients added to it to better preserve the sauce. Hence for homemade sauce it’s best that it is used within a month or two.

Does it contain MSG?

Generally most commercial soy products have MSG already added to them. But the MSG is not only in these sauces, it can also be found in Dorito Chips or hidden in your ranch dressing.

However, MSG or monosodium glutamate is an umami flavor that can be naturally created during the fermenting process of soy. And glutamates are a type of amino acid that enhances the flavor and makes the dish taste amazing.

And ponzu sauce is a Japanese flavoring condiment that is rich in umami. Since after you reduce the ingredients to its most basic elements you will find glutamates. But there are many different brands out there that are very organic and don’t include added MSG and other additives.

Is it Gluten Free?

Firstly traditional ponzu sauce contains ingredients like wheat and milt in its fermenting process, hence elements of soy sauce. Therefore most of the commercial products that are out there are not gluten free.

Although there are gluten-free ponzu dipping sauce out there, it’s very highly priced so it might not be worth the money. But you can just as easily make your own sauce.

Ponzu Sauce VS Tonkatsu Sauce

Firstly the main ingredients Tonkatsu Sauce are vegetables and fruits like carrots, onions, celery, tomatoes, apples, and lemon juice. And is often used in fried cutlets like chicken or beef.

Hence it can be a dipping sauce you can replace for using ketchup or BBQ sauce. And it has a very thick texture, and tastes sweet with added saltiness.

Ponzu Sauce VS Eel Sauce

Although it’s name is called eel sauce, it is not made from eel but from soy sauce, syrup, and mirin. Similarly to ponzu sauce, it has a very nice umami that mixes with sweet and salty flavors. But it also tastes very smokey like barbecue sauce.

Different than ponzu sauce which is not frequently used in cooking, the eel sauce is more traditionally found in eel sushi rolls and Japanese grilled eel. However, it can also be like ponzu dipping sauce to be drizzled over sushi, or over grilled fish and chicken.

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